Tuesday, March 16, 2010

Humanism...

MAtt: you were talking about a moral future right? Well, this is a bunch of stuff i looked into on Humanism, and pulled out some stuff i thought interesting.

I think i found this interesting because it talks about establishing a moral code that transcends the diversities that religion can create.

You can check out the website here and read manifestos and stuff if you're interested.
http://www.americanhumanist.org/

Working to benefit society maximizes individual happiness

Humanism is a progressive philosophy of life that, without supernaturalism, affirms our ability and responsibility to lead ethical lives of personal fulfillment that aspire to the greater good of humanity.

Contemporary Humanism entails a qualified optimism about the capacity of people, but it does not involve believing that human nature is purely good or that all people can live up to the Humanist ideals without help. If anything, there is recognition that living up to one's potential is hard work and requires the help of others. The ultimate goal is human flourishing; making life better for all humans, and as the most conscious species, also promoting concern for the welfare of other sentient beings and the planet as a whole. The focus is on doing good and living well in the here and now, and leaving the world a better place for those who come after.

We appreciate the need to preserve the best ethical teachings in the religious traditions of humankind, many of which we share in common. But we reject those features of traditional religious morality that deny humans a full appreciation of their own potentialities and responsibilities. Traditional religions often offer solace to humans, but, as often, they inhibit humans from helping themselves or experiencing their full potentialities. Such institutions, creeds, and rituals often impede the will to serve others. Too often traditional faiths encourage dependence rather than independence, obedience rather than affirmation, fear rather than courage. While there is much that we do not know, humans are responsible for what we are or will become. No deity will save us; we must save ourselves.

Other ideologies also impede human advance. Some forms of political doctrine, for instance, function religiously, reflecting the worst features of orthodoxy and authoritarianism, especially when they sacrifice individuals on the altar of Utopian promises. Purely economic and political viewpoints, whether capitalist or communist, often function as religious and ideological dogma. Although humans undoubtedly need economic and political goals, they also need creative values by which to live.

The world community must engage in cooperative planning concerning the use of rapidly depleting resources. The planet earth must be considered a single ecosystem. Ecological damage, resource depletion, and excessive population growth must be checked by international concord. The cultivation and conservation of nature is a moral value; we should perceive ourselves as integral to the sources of our being in nature. We must free our world from needless pollution and waste, responsibly guarding and creating wealth, both natural and human. Exploitation of natural resources, uncurbed by social conscience, must end.

FIFTEENTH: The problems of economic growth and development can no longer be resolved by one nation alone; they are worldwide in scope. It is the moral obligation of the developed nations to provide - through an international authority that safeguards human rights - massive technical, agricultural, medical, and economic assistance, including birth control techniques, to the developing portions of the globe. World poverty must cease. Hence extreme disproportions in wealth, income, and economic growth should be reduced on a worldwide basis.

We urge that parochial loyalties and inflexible moral and religious ideologies be transcended. We urge recognition of the common humanity of all people. We further urge the use of reason and compassion to produce the kind of world we want - a world in which peace, prosperity, freedom, and happiness are widely shared

Thus, we are not advocating the use of scientific intelligence independent of or in opposition to emotion, for we believe in the cultivation of feeling and love.

2 comments:

  1. Humanism is a progressive philosophy of life that, without theism and other supernatural beliefs, affirms our ability and responsibility to lead ethical lives of personal fulfillment that aspire to the greater good of humanity.

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  2. nice Joel

    Yeah when i was in highschool, after studing the Renaissance age I used to describe myself as a humanist if anyone asked my if I was religious.

    Anyway one sentence really suck with me: "No deity will save us; we must save ourselves."

    It reminds me of Karl Poppers hypothesis below:

    “Our civilization...has not yet fully recovered from the shock of its birth - the transition from the tribal or 'closed society', with its submission to magical forces, to the 'open society' which sets free the critical powers of man.” Karl Popper, The Open Society and its Enemies.

    “We have become makers of our fate when we have ceased to pose as its prophets.” Karl Popper, The Open Society and its Enemies.

    I find this interesting because it exposes the idea that in our paradigm we concentrate so much more on the idea of an external challenge to all humanity. But this is a reflection of the state of our internal disposition, our own personal unhappiness and fear that society is now a beast moving on its own. That 'the rational' post Darwin world has seemingly failed and is now becoming the evil place as so many civilizations foretasted it would. But Karl Popper argues that we will never ascend towards a better society if we do not try to shape one ourselves. Each and everyone of us, as in you and I.

    Post Modernity is now redundant because of this, what began as a journey towards the liberation of censorship has lead to an erosion of social conscience, If only in its dying decades. I know this is bold statement but its true, It would take me to long to back it up so I'm just going to stop here.

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